I have read a few blogs recently about the industry, how the authors got in and what they think about what is going on right now… I figured I would add my voice to the discussion. The news is full of stories about so many closures and layoffs everywhere and the games industry is not immune. Studios are shedding jobs through publishing deals falling through, bills not being paid or a change of focus and direction. I am acutely aware of how fortunate I am being employed in times like these.
Some companies are quite well known for a high level of churn, especially during the final stages of shipping a game and straight after. Some of this is natural – people leaving for new opportunities of their own choice and looking for a change or promotion. Others have contracts that are due to end and do not get renewed – where as this is difficult for the employee at least it is predictable and they can look for work in advance and perhaps have a financial plan in place. Salaried employees not expecting the chop, contracts terminated prematurely… those people have it the worst.
When you are unexpectedly on the job market, there are all kind of pressures that wouldn’t exist if the move was your choice – least of which might be competition for a position with a former colleague. Staff with experience are harder to come by though, and job descriptions for all but the most junior positions seem to expect it. Some programming jobs do put game industry experience down to preferred rather than required.
A high rate of churn means many transient candidates in the recruitment talent pool – it is probably easier to get hired elsewhere at a higher level than to get internally promoted at many companies. Indeed for an open senior position, it may make sense to hire someone from outside because they are proven in the role or because the company has money for the new hire-possibly due to this coming from a different budget from the promotions budget. The company knows that they have someone in the wings capable of the title, but may not be likely to reward that position or money to the individual in question while they are content to stay in their current role.
I have only been in the game industry for just over two years – I came over from the business/government software sector where I had worked my way up to being the lead programmer on a few products. Ever since I was a little kid I had always wanted a credit on a game, so I did not pass up the opportunity to move in to the industry when it came up. I’m proud to say I have achieved that ambition – not just on any game – but a successful game. I worked on a bug here and there for Fable II, but my aptitude and experience from my previous life meant I was employed as part of the tools team. Working on the tools team might not be a glamorous part of the process, but it still can be very rewarding. Your customers are internal and you can immediately see when you improve their day.
As far as career structure goes – I think many software engineering roles in games or business software sometimes require you to jump ship and move around from time to time. Indeed some of the most senior people at Lionhead have moved around pretty frequently before settling there.
People who have left Lionhead tend to do well – a “standard” programmer left recently to become a technical director elsewhere – quite the career leap. The Media Molecule guys are also prime examples of excellent alumni – setting up their own company and publishing a game that garners so much critical acclaim is an impressive feat.
Owning or being a partner in a company is something I see for myself in the long term future. Having your own future in your hands is appealing because although there is relative safety working for someone else responsible for you getting paid – it does not stop a decision high up in the chain of command resulting in your job position being eliminated.
I do not want to leave Lionhead anytime soon though – I feel I have much more to give to the studio – the skills and experience I have are uncommon in the games industry.
For those wanting to get in to the industry despite how turbulent it seems to be – my advice would be to pick something to specialise in and be able to demonstrate it in some way. For students, remember that university is a game itself – where often the grade is the first thing people notice, then the subject and the institution it came from.
When you are starting your university programme, think seriously about what goals you hope to achieve from your course. What are your strongest skills? What skills do you feel you have the most potential to develop? What are your biggest weaknesses? Make sure you choose a mixture of options which help you to maximise your strengths, develop the areas you know will benefit you the most, and challenge the weaknesses without destroying your final grade.
Do not over commit yourself trying to face subjects addressing the areas where you are least capable – keep this in mind especially in the final year when choosing your dissertation / final year project – there are going to be many pressures on your time. While it is important to build those areas up, it is just as vital to be the best you can possibly be at the things that come more easily to you.
It is important to dedicate personal time to build up your own portfolio so you have something to show other than university course work. As for picking the degree itself – if you are a programmer a games degree might not necessarily be the best thing – a good computer science / math degree plus being able to show your own side projects might put you in an even stronger position. A traditional degree adds flexibility to your career too… if the games thing does not work out you have a good basis for plan B. Just as I have made the leap over to games, I have known some game developers that have migrated over to business and banking software.
If you cannot get in to the games industry straight after university do not despair – just make sure you are working in something where the skills might be transferrable in to the game industry and get some experience under your belt. It is very important to get real life experience because even the best university course is still academic and reality is often a little different. Besides, a really good, open minded studio might later see something in you that they want :0)
Every day I come in to work I see something new and inspiring – and to be in the company of such talented and visionary people is an honour. Being here and learning from those around me is good for my future, and no doubt will open up opportunities for me later on in my career.
Lionhead is hiring… apply via me if you are interested 🙂
Tags: career, game industry, jobs, lionhead
Paul Evans 
2009/05/18 at 13:37
I was wondering exactly how good do you need to be with computer’s and how strong you need to be in maths to get a job in gaming as i probably am not the greatest artist, but my creativity isn’t shocking either. From this what job’s could i be able to get and what are the requirements/career opportunities of each? Thanks.
2009/05/18 at 13:56
Hmm, that is a question that is very difficult to answer with just that info. I think it would be best to search for posts and perhaps post (with more info) on a forum at http://www.gamedev.net/ – or contact a recruitment agency like http://www.amiqus.com/games/ to discuss what you shoud be aiming for. You might also want to contact reputable universities to ask what they think – take a look at their entry requirements and see what is on their reading lists.
Math is an important skill and wouldn’t hurt. Programming has some increasingly specialised roles to fill, and some of those roles are less math intensive than others. English is very important too and a cv/resume could be ruined by having many spelling or gramatical errors.
As for breaking in to the industry as a graduate, I have heard it said repeatedly that a strong personal portfolio that shows you can do the work gives you an advantage. Try working with a few friends on a project if solo is too daunting… or with some of the excellent people at http://creators.xna.com/. Gamedev.net also often have “help wanted” postings. It is a way of having some kind of relevant experience without actually being employed in the industry.
If you are coming from another industry then you should already have a body of work to talk about and experience to offer. If you are the right fit for a company they will consider you.